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Short notes on recent judgments, written in our own words, with a link to the full text.
Newest first. Each entry links to the official notice or the full judgment. Older entries remain on this page for reference — for job and exam notices, check the last date before applying.
Land Acquisition Act, 1894: where contiguous land is acquired for one project, the Court restored a uniform market value and set aside the High Court’s distance-based step-down. Severance damages are to be assessed on the value of the remaining unacquired land (50% restored). Solatium under Section 23(2) and the additional amount under Section 23(1A) are payable only on the market value of the land, not on trees, tubewells or severance. Compensation for trees was limited to those pleaded in the Section 18 reference.
POCSO allegation against a parent during a custody dispute: the FIR was quashed as an abuse of process after a CBI investigation with a psychiatric evaluation of the child, and legal custody stayed with the father. The Court laid down safeguards (paras 47–77): where a POCSO offence is alleged against a parent or family member living with the child and a matrimonial dispute exists, the investigating officer is to engage an expert in child psychiatry or clinical psychology before deciding on arrest; for complaints under Section 33, the Special Court is to obtain such an evaluation before issuing summons. The report aids, but does not bind, the decision. Reportable.
The presumptions under Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act are rebuttable and arise only after the prosecution proves the foundational facts; the prosecution must still prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt, while the accused may rebut on a preponderance of probability. Conviction under Section 363 IPC and Section 6 POCSO Act (Saket, Delhi) set aside, as the witness accounts contradicted each other and the medical and FSL evidence did not support the charge.
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कानूनी शब्द, धाराएँ और निर्णय स्वचालित अनुवाद में पूरी तरह सटीक नहीं हो सकते। किसी भी कानूनी व्याख्या के लिए अंग्रेज़ी पाठ ही अंतिम एवं मान्य माना जाएगा।