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App Feed · Judgment Notes

Judgment Notes

Short notes on recent judgments, written in our own words, with a link to the full text.

Updated from official sources

Latest entries

Newest first. Each entry links to the official notice or the full judgment. Older entries remain on this page for reference — for job and exam notices, check the last date before applying.

Surinder Ahuja & Anr. v. State of Punjab & Anr. — 2026 INSC 1068 (Dipankar Datta & Sheel Nagu, JJ.)

Land Acquisition Act, 1894: where contiguous land is acquired for one project, the Court restored a uniform market value and set aside the High Court’s distance-based step-down. Severance damages are to be assessed on the value of the remaining unacquired land (50% restored). Solatium under Section 23(2) and the additional amount under Section 23(1A) are payable only on the market value of the land, not on trees, tubewells or severance. Compensation for trees was limited to those pleaded in the Section 18 reference.

29.09.2026 · Supreme Court · Judgment (Indian Kanoon)

‘R’ v. ‘E’ & Anr. — 2026 INSC 1049 (J.B. Pardiwala & K.V. Viswanathan, JJ.)

POCSO allegation against a parent during a custody dispute: the FIR was quashed as an abuse of process after a CBI investigation with a psychiatric evaluation of the child, and legal custody stayed with the father. The Court laid down safeguards (paras 47–77): where a POCSO offence is alleged against a parent or family member living with the child and a matrimonial dispute exists, the investigating officer is to engage an expert in child psychiatry or clinical psychology before deciding on arrest; for complaints under Section 33, the Special Court is to obtain such an evaluation before issuing summons. The report aids, but does not bind, the decision. Reportable.

24.09.2026 · Supreme Court · Judgment (Indian Kanoon)

Deepak v. State (Govt. of NCT of Delhi) — 2026 INSC 1008 (Prashant Kumar Mishra & N.V. Anjaria, JJ.)

The presumptions under Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act are rebuttable and arise only after the prosecution proves the foundational facts; the prosecution must still prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt, while the accused may rebut on a preponderance of probability. Conviction under Section 363 IPC and Section 6 POCSO Act (Saket, Delhi) set aside, as the witness accounts contradicted each other and the medical and FSL evidence did not support the charge.

17.09.2026 · Supreme Court · Judgment (Indian Kanoon)

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